地质概况主要是对地下土质进行分析，用于考察和施工的参考，在建筑工程当中应用非常广泛，长沙翻译公司资深译员，翻译的关于地质概况报告，以下就是具体的案例。

地质概况

 

    译：General geology

 

    按照XX联邦建设部工程局提供的勘察报告，本工程场地下土质分布分为3层，描述如下：

 

    译：According to the reconnaissance report furnished by Engineering Bureau of XXX Construction Department, the subsurface soil of the project is classified into 3 layers:

 

    第1层：人工堆积层，厚度约0.50～3.00m，主要由黄褐～褐黄～灰褐色～褐红色的粘质粉土及含粘性的砂土填土组成，含有粘土块、碎石、砾石、砖块及树根。

 

    译：1st layer: human accumulation layer with thickness of 0.50～3.00m, which mainly consists of yellow brown～brown yellow～dust color～maroon red clay silt and clayed sand soil, with mixture of clay chunks, broken stones, gravels, bricks and roots.

 

    第2层：在第1层以下为第四纪冲洪积层，厚度约2.0～5.0m，主要为微红～黄褐～灰黄色砂质粉土和粘质粉土，混有砂土及粘土块。其中在11#钻孔中夹有红黄色含粘性粉砂。

 

    译：2nd layer: under the 1st layer, it is alluvion and diluvium layer in the Quaternary Period with thickness of 2.0～5.0m or so, which mainly consists of reddish～yellow brown～sallow sandy silt and clay silt, with mixture of sandy soil and clay chunks. Among other things, reddish yellow silt is contained in 11# drilling hole.

 

    第3层：在第2层以下均为砂土第3层，主要为黄褐～微黄～红黄色粉砂、细砂，混有粉土和粘性土。钻探大深度为18.7m，止于该层中。

 

    译:3rd layer: under the 2nd layer, it is yellow brown～yellowish～reddish yellow silty sand and fine sand, with mixture of silty soil and clay soil. The deepest drilling is 18.7m, ending in the layer.

 

    现场钻探过程中，在钻孔内量测到1层地下水，该层地下水埋深约在自然地面下10.70m，勘察报告中将该层地下水类型确定为上层滞水。

 

    译：On the course of site drilling, one layer of ground water is found in the drilling hole, which is about 10.70m under the ground. The ground water is identified as perched groundwater in the reconnaissance report.