能源，英文名称：energy sources，能源设备翻译是自然界赋存的已经查明和推定的能够提供热、光、动力和电能等各种形式的能量来源翻 译。包括一次能源设备翻译、二次能源设备翻译和机械翻译。 能源就是向自然界提供能量转化的物质（矿物质能源设备翻译，核物理能源设备翻译，大气环流能源设备翻译，地理性能源设备翻译）。新 语丝长沙翻译公司介绍能源设备翻译和机械翻译都是人类活动的物质基础。 “太阳能中高温集热多效蒸馏海水淡化装置”是采用太阳能真空中高温集热管作为热源，通过多效蒸馏的方法制取淡水的海水淡化装置。该 装置由太阳能集热、锅炉造气装置和多级闪蒸淡化装置两部分组成。 The Desalination Plant with Multi-Effect Distiller Powered by Medium-High Temperature Solar Collector is the one to generate freshwater from with a multi-effect distiller powered by Medium-High Temperature Solar Vacuum Collector Tubes that receives solar energy. The plant consists of two parts: a solar collector & boiler for steam generation and a multi- stage flash vaporizer for desalination, as shown in the following figure: 通过反光瓦聚焦阳光，加热真空集热管，集热管内衬U型铜管，与蒸发室内的加热管相连形成回路，铜管内封闭有导热油，将油加热后，温 度为200℃的导热油压入蒸发室，加热蒸发室内散热器。将海水（或直接使用淡水造气）泵入，通过高压喷嘴雾化，形成微小的雾滴型水珠 ，喷入蒸发室内，雾滴遇热迅速蒸发，盐分及未完全蒸发的海水，落入收盐装置中，水蒸汽沿蒸汽管上升，进入下一级多级闪蒸装置，蒸汽 初始温度140℃，压力3公斤，经过9－15效多级闪蒸，冷凝水落入淡水收集容器中。由于使用冷海水作为水蒸汽的冷凝剂，通过热交换，冷 海水吸收了水蒸汽释放出的大量潜热，从而使海水温度上升，预热海水，充分利用了蒸汽潜热，整套装置造水比可以达到9－15（如造水比 为9，指引入1吨蒸汽可以造淡水9吨）。 The temperature of the heat conduction oil enclosed in copper U-tubes available in the collector tube. Since such U-tubes are connected to the heating tube within the vaporizer chamber, the heated oil with a temperature up to 200℃ is driven into the vaporizer chamber to heat a radiator in the chamber. is pressurized by a pump through high-pressure nozzles, where it is atomized and injected into the vaporizer chamber in the form of tiny fog droplet (alternatively, freshwater steam may be employed directly). The fog droplet is heated and immediately vaporized, while salts and seawater that is not vaporized fall into a salt collector. The steam moves up through the steam pipe into the multi-stage flash distiller, where the steam with an initial temperature of 140℃ and a pressure of 3kgf/cm2 is processed with 9-15 effects of multi- stage flash vaporization to produce condensed water, which drops into a freshwater collector. The latent heat of the steam is substantially utilized by employing cold seawater as the condensing agent of the steam, which is warmed up by absorbing considerable latent heat released by the steam during the heat exchanging. As a result, the entire plant may be delivered with a freshwater generation ratio up to 9-15 (a plant with a freshwater generation ratio of 9, for example, will output nine tons of freshwater from one tone of steam inlet). 本公司“太阳能海水淡化系统”的主要使用地点：沿海地区、海岛、西部苦咸水地区、非洲、中东等缺水及水资源状况不符合世界卫生组织 《居民饮用水标准》的地区。 Sunlight is focused by a condenser plate to heat the vacuum collector tube and in turn to increase The Solar Desalination System for Seawater may be deployed in areas short of freshwater supply, such as coastal areas, oceanic islands, West China region with only bitter available, Africa, and Middle East region, in addition to regions with water resources not in compliance with WHO Human Drinking Water Criterion. 文章来源：长沙翻译公司